India’s government-owned coal entity, Coal India, and a state waterways body of Odisha plan to invest $1.46bn (Rs117.79bn) to build an industrial water transport corridor.  

The corridor is said to have the potential to carry 12–15 million tonnes of cargo by 2030 and will connect two ports in the eastern state of Odisha via the Brahmi river, government sources told Reuters.  

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more

The project will decongest and ease the burden on off road and rail infrastructure, otherwise used to carry finished products like steel, aluminium, etc. The plan is backed by Coal India, the Paradip Port Authority and the Inland Waterways Authority of India. It will serve a major mining cluster of India that is dotted with steel mines. 

The corridor will also aid the movement of coal to power plants, reducing power cuts in western and southern states caused by coal shortages due to a lack of trains. 

The decision comes amid a crucial train shortage in April this year that prevented coal from reaching manufacturers in the country. Indian Railways had to allocate 20-25 trains to the industrial sector against a demand of 50 trains per day, forcing manufacturers to depend on imports to sustain operations. 

Furthermore, the corridor will also help reduce the cost of road transport and freight borne by the manufacturers. Transport by water costs two-thirds on railways and cuts the cost of road transportation in half.  

GlobalData Strategic Intelligence

US Tariffs are shifting - will you react or anticipate?

Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard. Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis.

By GlobalData

The plan proposes to connect four key industrial sites in Odisha. These clusters include big steel, power, fertiliser and electricity companies like Adani Enterprises, ArcelorMittal, the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative, Jindal Steel and Power, National Aluminium, NTP and Tata Steel.  

Once functional, both public and private companies would be invited to operate cargo and terminal services.  

Mining Technology Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Mining Technology Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact

Excellence in Action
Dual-award winner in the 2025 Mining Technology Excellence Awards, Propeller is redefining geospatial intelligence and safety in mining. Explore how its AeroPoints and DirtMate solutions deliver survey-grade mapping, live haul metrics, and safer, more efficient operations across mines and quarries worldwide.

Discover the Impact